Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled

Description of Bug

Provide a concise description of your bug and your project link (if applicable).
https://stackblitz.com/edit/github-jn7xvb?file=index.js

npm run dev

❯ npm run dev
$ node ./index.js
Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled.
    at async ESMLoader.import (https://github-jn7xvb.w.staticblitz.com/blitz.be57dda01bcfe1c4973d7980b1ec44aabd3a6863.js:6:1208899)
    at async i.loadESM (https://github-jn7xvb.w.staticblitz.com/blitz.be57dda01bcfe1c4973d7980b1ec44aabd3a6863.js:6:246545)
    at async handleMainPromise (https://github-jn7xvb.w.staticblitz.com/blitz.be57dda01bcfe1c4973d7980b1ec44aabd3a6863.js:6:988909) {
  code: 'ERR_DLOPEN_DISABLED'
}

Steps to Reproduce

In this project run cmd npm run dev
https://stackblitz.com/edit/github-jn7xvb?file=index.js

Expected Behavior

A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
Can run correctly

Screenshots/Screencast

If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.

Additional Context/Questions
Add any other context or questions regarding this bug.

is there any available work arounds to this issue?

is there any available work arounds to this issue?

Use this version "@parcel/graph": "2.8.1-nightly.2828"
https://stackblitz.com/edit/github-jn7xvb-xjujsj?file=package.json,index.js

I'm also experiencing this with Next.js 13

https://stackblitz.com/github/2color/js-libp2p-transports-example?file=packages/nextjs/package.json

~/projects/aonipgpzp.github/packages/nextjs
❯ npm run dev
$ next dev
ready - started server on 0.0.0.0:3000, url: http://localhost:3000
info  - Downloading WASM swc package...
warning package.json: No license field
info  - Using wasm build of next-swc
warn  - Attempted to load @next/swc-linux-x64-gnu, but an error occurred: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu/next-swc.linux-x64-gnu.node
warn  - Attempted to load @next/swc-linux-x64-gnux32, but it was not installed
warn  - Attempted to load @next/swc-linux-x64-musl, but an error occurred: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-musl/next-swc.linux-x64-musl.node
event - compiled client and server successfully in 2.5s (703 modules)
wait  - compiling / (client and server)...
event - compiled client and server successfully in 763 ms (1408 modules)
error - Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/classic-level/prebuilds/linux-x64/node.napi.glibc.node
    at process.dlopen (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:113672)
    at Module._extensions..node (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:220122)
    at Module.load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:217770)
    at Module._load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:215341)
    at Module.require (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:218088)
    at i (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:419512)
    at _0xd5330f (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:143696)
    at load (file:///home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/node-gyp-build/node-gyp-build.js:22:10)
    at Object.eval (file:///home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/classic-level/binding.js:1:118)
    at Object.function (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:144430)
    at Module._compile (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219080)
    at Module._extensions..js (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219744)
    at Module.load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:217770)
    at Module._load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:215341)
    at Module.require (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:218088)
    at i (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:419512)
    at _0xd5330f (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:143696)
    at Object.eval (file:///home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/classic-level/index.js:7:17)
    at Object.function (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:144430)
    at Module._compile (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219080)
    at Module._extensions..js (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219744)
    at Module.load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:217770)
    at Module._load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:215341)
    at Module.require (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:218088)
    at i (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:419512)
    at _0xd5330f (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:143696)
    at Object.eval (file:///home/projects/aonipgpzp.github/node_modules/level/index.js:1:92)
    at Object.function (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:144430)
    at Module._compile (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219080)
    at Module._extensions..js (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:219744)
    at Module.load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:217770)
    at Module._load (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:215341)
    at _0x41eea6.executionFunctionOrLineOffset (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:983543)
    at _0x41eea6._evaluate (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:306511)
    at _0x41eea6._evaluate (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:15:306631)
    at async ModuleJob.run (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:987429)
    at async Promise.all (index 0)
    at async ESMLoader.import (https://aonipgpzpgithub-rra1.w-credentialless.staticblitz.com/blitz.9bdac2de468a4854f7bacb85c771c93d5676829b.js:6:1209138) {
  code: 'ERR_DLOPEN_DISABLED',
  page: '/'
}

Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/github-aocna8/node_modules/@nrwl/nx-linux-x64-musl/nx.linux-x64-musl.node

nx not working

Next.JS 13.4.1 fails to start, as it can't load native SWC add on. Bummer

The article explains the issue: https://developer.stackblitz.com/platform/webcontainers/troubleshooting-webcontainers

I'm having the same issue with Next v13:

⚠ Attempted to load @next/swc-linux-x64-gnu, but an error occurred: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/stackblitz-starters-xnukbg/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu/next-swc.linux-x64-gnu.node
 ⚠ Attempted to load @next/swc-linux-x64-musl, but an error occurred: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled: /home/projects/stackblitz-starters-xnukbg/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-musl/next-swc.linux-x64-musl.node
 X Failed to load SWC binary for linux/x64, see more info here: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/failed-loading-swc

i'm having the same issue on stackblitz

same while trying to use wasm swc plugin https://stackblitz.com/edit/stackblitz-starters-8kowcr?file=app%2FCounter.tsx,package.json,next.config.js

Same here. First: npx create-next-app@latest --typescript --use-npm
Then npm run dev
Can I not run a simple next.js App?

Still getting this issue on a Next.js 14 app. Please Stackblitz team, provide a solution. It's only the most popular React-based framework we're talking about here.

im getting this issue as well, a quick bypass is just to downgrade nextjs versions to "next": "13.5.1" instead of the latest one, and it seems to work as a temporary bybass by allowing the nextjs to still run, but the error is still present.

This affects tailwind v4 https://stackblitz.com/edit/remix-run-remix-kfshfc?file=app%2Froot.tsx

got the same issue with nextjs 14, is there a fix?

I had the same issue with JS project using parcel. I switched to vite and it works fine.

This affects tailwind v4 https://stackblitz.com/edit/remix-run-remix-kfshfc?file=app%2Froot.tsx

Unfortunately, I can confirm that this issue is currently occurring with Tailwind 4.

😢

Want to confirm that this is effecting tailwind v4 - I was using vite 6.0+

I want to report that this issue occurs when cold booting the web container, when we have a running container and we install tailwind it works fine.

a bummer, tailwind 4 cannot be run

Tailwind v4 doesn't work.

I'm confirming this now but sections of Tailwind as well as parts if not all of Next.js's Turbopack is written in rust I believe, and because Rust is not a native language on the browser, like Javascript is, that's why these errors persist. The errors should be avoidable with a v3.x.x version of tailwind and just remove the --turbopack flag from the npm run dev script in your package.json... and that does seem like it.

I created a working and compatible Next.js / Tailwind / GSAP / ShadCn / React-Hook-Form / Typescript / Zod template y'all can build off of.

NextBlitz

And the package.json that worked for my stackblitz setup was:

{
  "name": "signature-trace-next",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next dev",
    "build": "next build",
    "start": "next start",
    "lint": "next lint"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@gsap/react": "^2.1.2",
    "@radix-ui/react-slot": "^1.2.0",
    "class-variance-authority": "^0.7.1",
    "clsx": "^2.1.1",
    "gsap": "^3.12.7",
    "gsap-trial": "^3.12.7",
    "lucide-react": "^0.487.0",
    "next": "15.2.5",
    "react": "^19.0.0",
    "react-dom": "^19.0.0",
    "tailwind-merge": "^3.2.0",
    "tailwindcss-animate": "^1.0.7",
    "zod": "^3.24.2"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/node": "^20",
    "@types/react": "^19",
    "@types/react-dom": "^19",
    "autoprefixer": "^10.4.19",
    "postcss": "^8.4.38",
    "tailwindcss": "^3.3.3",
    "typescript": "^5"
  }
}

If you're configuring off of a fresh next.js setup, you have to remove the "@tailwindcss/postcss" from your package.json since that's tailwind 4 only. Also, update your postcss.config.mjs to

module.exports = {
  plugins: {
    tailwindcss: {},
    autoprefixer: {},
    '@tailwindcss/postcss': {}, // optional: only include this if you're using it directly
  },
}

and these 3 are the main items that need to match each other:

"tailwindcss": "^3.4.1", // or whatever 3.x you want
"postcss": "^8.4.38",
"autoprefixer": "^10.4.19"

The new version of tailwind v4.1.4 :

Add experimental @tailwindcss/oxide-wasm32-wasi target for running Tailwind in browser environments like StackBlitz (tailwindlabs/tailwindcss#17558)

The new version of tailwind v4.1.4 :

Add experimental @tailwindcss/oxide-wasm32-wasi target for running Tailwind in browser environments like StackBlitz (tailwindlabs/tailwindcss#17558)

https://github.com/tailwindlabs/tailwindcss/releases/tag/v4.1.4

Add experimental @tailwindcss/oxide-wasm32-wasi tailwindlabs/tailwindcss#17558

failed to load config from /home/mrruby/omniston-swap-app/vite.config.js
error when starting dev server:
Error: Failed to load native binding
    at Object.eval (/home/mrruby/omniston-swap-app/node_modules/.pnpm/@tailwindcss+oxide@4.1.4/node_modules/@tailwindcss/oxide/index.js:372:11)
    at Object._0x29adb5 (https://omnistonswapapp-feoj.w-credentialless-staticblitz.com/blitz.fb22cd3d.js:31:872335)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:148:16006)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:148:16726)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:148:15281)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:148:12773)
    at G.set.n (node:internal/modules/esm/translators:163:4437)
    at _0x11b6bc.evaluationFunction (node:internal/modules/esm/translators:163:3218)
    at _0x11b6bc.evaluate (https://omnistonswapapp-feoj.w-credentialless-staticblitz.com/blitz.fb22cd3d.js:31:838804)
    at _0x56cb89._evaluate (https://omnistonswapapp-feoj.w-credentialless-staticblitz.com/blitz.fb22cd3d.js:31:846088)

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Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled #1855

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Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled #1855

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