Perspective is an open-source data grid, pivot table and charting component for large, real-time and streaming datasets. Build user-configurable reports, dashboards, notebooks and embedded analytics applications, backed by a high-performance streaming query engine that runs in-browser via WebAssembly or server-side in Python, Node.js and Rust — or delegates to a database you already have.

Features

• A data-reactive UI packaged as a Custom Element, with drag-and-drop query and layout configuration. Includes a virtual-scrolling, editable data grid, WebGL charting engine with 15+ chart types, tile-based geographic maps, full theme support, and React bindings.

• A fast, memory-efficient streaming query engine written in C++ and compiled for WebAssembly (including a 64-bit memory64 build for in-browser datasets larger than 4GB, and support for paging columns to disk via OPFS in the browser or memory-mapped files natively), Python and Rust. Tables update incrementally and views tick in real time, with reactive joins across tables, a columnar expression language based on ExprTK, and read/write/streaming support for Apache Arrow, CSV and JSON.

• A symmetric client/server architecture — the same Client API connects to an engine in-process, in a Web Worker, or remotely over WebSocket, with server bindings for Python (aiohttp, Starlette, Tornado), Node.js and Rust. Datasets can be mirrored to the browser for fluid interaction or virtualized server-side, streaming only what's visible.

• Virtual servers that run Perspective's UI directly on external engines like DuckDB, ClickHouse, PostgreSQL and Polars, translating view configurations into native queries — no ETL or data copy required.

• A Jupyter widget built on anywidget and a Python client library for interactive data analysis in JupyterLab and other notebook environments.

Documentation

• Project Site
• User Guide
• JavaScript API
  • @perspective-dev/react React Component
  • @perspective-dev/viewer Web Component
  • @perspective-dev/client Client (Browser)
  • @perspective-dev/client Client (Node.js)
  • @perspective-dev/client Clickhouse Virtual Server
  • @perspective-dev/client DuckDB Virtual Server
• Python API
  • perspective
  • perspective.widget
  • perspective.handlers.aiohttp
  • perspective.handlers.starlette
  • perspective.handlers.tornado
  • perspective.virtual_servers.clickhouse
  • perspective.virtual_servers.duckdb
  • perspective.virtual_servers.postgres
• Rust API
  • perspective

Examples

Superstore	Workspace	Webcam
Raycasting	Market	NYPD
Movies	Evictions	Fractal

Media

@timkpaine	@timbess	@sc1f
@texodus	@texodus

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The Perspective project is a member of the The OpenJS Foundation.

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