feat(Filesystem): Improve share providers logic #57568

The logic inside share providers could be improved.

• Use the $mountProviderArgs instead of joining filecache
• Now that we join the direct user share, we don't need the group, talk room, deck board loop to check for membership?
• We can use the $mountProviderArgs[*]->mountInfo->getMountPoint() instead of doing a LIKE ${path}_%
• Change the offset logic for a lastId one
• Allow providers to support multiple share types