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@‌deprecated JSDoc tag #390

Description

It would be cool to annotate a method or property with a deprecated attribute

Proposal

If a warning could be issued when using a deprecated method or property it is easier to upgrade to a newer library version (only when the definitions are up to date of course)

Syntax: Same as JSDoc, a simple comment

/**
 * @deprecated Use other method
 */
public foo() {
}

If supported in .d.ts files, this would really help with upgrading to a newer version.

Activity

  1. RyanCavanaugh commented on Aug 7, 2014

    @RyanCavanaugh
    Member

    How would this flow through the type system?

    interface X {
        /*
         * @deprecated Use DoOtherThing instead
         */
        doThing(): void;
    }
    
    interface Y {
        /*
         * Still supported
         */
        doThing(): void;
    }
    
    class Z implements X, Y {
        doThing() {}
    }
    
    var g = new Z();
    g.doThing(); // OK? Not OK?

    Presumably you'd be able to mark a single overload (but not others) as deprecated; would referencing (but not calling) a function with a deprecated overload be an error?

  2. DickvdBrink commented on Aug 7, 2014

    @DickvdBrink
    ContributorAuthor

    Hmz, tricky question.. didn't thought about this one actually.

    Maybe it is only an error in this case when calling it like this:

    var x: X = new Z();
    x.doThing() // it selected to @deprecated methode so error
    
    var y: Y = new Z();
    x.doThing() // still supporter, no error

    Not really sure though, feels a bit error prone...

  3. JustinBeckwith commented on Jan 6, 2015

    @JustinBeckwith

    C# will allow what you've written above, because it does not react to [Obsolete] attributes on interfaces - only base class implementations. Given the lack of multiple inheritence, this isn't really an issue. Here's how it's handled in C#:

    class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                var x = new Zoo();
    
                // doThing is allowed, even though it is obsolete on interface X
                x.doThing();
    
                // doStuff is not allowed. It is not obsolete on the interface, but is obsolete on the base class. 
                x.doStuff();
                Console.Read();
    
            }
        }
    
        interface X
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            [Obsolete("boo", true)]
            void doThing();
        }
    
        interface Y
        {
            void doThing();
            void doStuff();
        }
    
        class Zoo : ZooBase, X
        {
            public void doThing()
            {
                Console.WriteLine("boo");
            }
    
            [Obsolete]
            public override void doStuff()
            {
                Console.WriteLine("boo");
            }
        }
    
        abstract class ZooBase
        {
            [Obsolete("boo", true)]
            public abstract void doStuff();
        }
  4. mhegazy commented on Jan 12, 2015

    @mhegazy
    Contributor

    I think this is fair. the class provided a re-declaration of the method. if you were to use the interface directly you would get an error:

    var g = new Z();
    g.doThing(); // OK, this is the class definition of doThing()
    
    var e: X = new Z();
    e.doThing(); // Error, X.doThing() is deprecated.

    Now consider this:

    interface Person {
        name: string;
    
        /** @deprecated use birthDate instead */
        age?: number;
    
        birthDate?: Date;
    }
    
    declare function doStuff(p: Person): void;
    
    // should calling doStuff with age instead of birthDate be an error:
    
    doStuff({
        name: "Joe",
        age: 25          // Error?: Person.age is depreciated
    });

    if the answer is yes, then the above example should be an error on the extends clause, prohibiting the implementation of a depreciated method on the interface.

    it also means you can not depreciate a non-optional member of an interface, cause how else would you use it.

  5. louy commented on Nov 27, 2015

    @louy

    I believe this shouldn't cause an error but rather a warning.
    For the situation Ryan Cavanaugh (@RyanCavanaugh) mentioned, a function would only be deprecated if there doesn't exist any non-deprecated implementation.
    As for implementing an interface-deprecated method in a class, you should get a warning once in the class implementation, not each time you're calling the method.

    interface IX {
      @deprecated
      function doSomething(): void;
    }
    
    class X implements IX {
      function doSomething(): void; // Warning: IX.doSomething is deprecated
    
      @deprecated
      function doSomethingElse(): void;
    }
    
    const x = new X();
    x.doSomething(); // Ok...
    x.doSomethingElse(); // Warning: X.doSomethingElse is deprecated
  6. kitsonk commented on Nov 27, 2015

    @kitsonk
    Contributor

    That syntax collides with decorators. 😦

    Considering this hasn't seen any action in a long time, and now that the compiler parses and integrates JSDoc, it could in theory understand and warn on /* @depecrated */ JSDoc, but is there yet the concept of warning in TypeScript or does it still consider everything an error?

    Otherwise this should be the domain of something like tslint Adi Dahiya (@adidahiya), thoughts?

  7. louy commented on Nov 27, 2015

    @louy

    Yeah I know. I didn't know that the complier considered JSDoc comments. I thought we might have a reserved keyword or something.
    I also think this is beyond the scope of tslint. Linting should be about coding style, not type checking.

    AFAIK TS has no concept of warnings. In my opinion however, it should. Similar to ESLint's error/warning concepts.

  8. kitsonk commented on Nov 27, 2015

    @kitsonk
    Contributor

    Linting should be about coding style, not type checking.

    I disagree... It should be about things deal with code quality, things that are syntactical errors. tslint and other linting tools do lots of quality checking, like unused variables, conditional assignments, switch statement drop through and defaults, etc.

    In fact we draw the defenition from the UNIX lint tool which:

    In computer programming, lint is a Unix utility that flags some suspicious and non-portable constructs (likely to be bugs) in C language source code; generically, lint or a linter is any tool that flags suspicious usage in software written in any computer language.

  9. louy commented on Nov 27, 2015

    @louy

    Kitson Kelly (@kitsonk) okay I'm convinced. I'll open a new issue in tslint's repo then.

  10. felixfbecker commented on Mar 27, 2016

    @felixfbecker
    Contributor

    I also think this is something that does not need a language feature, but belongs to documentation (jsdoc) and can be checked by something like tslint.

  11. added a commit that references this issue on Sep 14, 2016
  12. 19 remaining items

  13. changed the title [-]Deprecated attribute[/-] [+]@‌deprecated JSDoc Attribute[/+] on Apr 10, 2020
  14. changed the title [-]@‌deprecated JSDoc Attribute[/-] [+]@‌deprecated JSDoc tag[/+] on Apr 10, 2020
  15. Kingwl commented on May 13, 2020

    @Kingwl
    Contributor

    I'd like to work on this both ts and vscode side.

  16. luke-john commented on Jun 10, 2020

    @luke-john

    It's unclear to me from this proposal whether deprecating an entry in a union would be supported.

    type Props = {
        value:
            | 'a'
            | 'one' 
            /** @deprecated */
            | 'value-one' 
    }

    If so great 👍. If not would it be possible to include that in this proposal or would it be better to create a separate proposal?

  17. JasonHK commented on Jun 10, 2020

    @JasonHK

    It's unclear to me from this proposal whether deprecating an entry in a union would be supported.

    type Props = {
        value:
            | 'a'
            | 'one' 
            /** @deprecated */
            | 'value-one' 
    }

    If so great 👍. If not would it be possible to include that in this proposal or would it be better to create a separate proposal?

    Luke John (@luke-john) I think union and insertion type members don't support TSDoc at all.

  18. luke-john commented on Jun 10, 2020

    @luke-john

    You're correct that they don't support tsdoc style comments (seems to be a recent issue requesting that at #38106)

    However they do support typescript comments such as // @ts-ignore which this seems similar to (though instead of suppressing errors/warnings, it triggers them).

    https://www.typescriptlang.org/play/?ssl=6&ssc=17&pln=7&pc=26#code/C4TwDgpgBAYg9nAPAFQgZ2FCAPYEB2AJmlPgK4C2ARhAE4B8UAvFKhgFDuiRQAKtcMCRYBvdlAlQAbgEMANmQgAucZLUAfKAHIZW1WomatcfBC1R9BgPQAqG1AACwNAFoAlgHN8cWtBtXLDVgERC1ZBQgXEzN6dgBfTiA

  19. ghiscoding commented on Sep 19, 2020

    @ghiscoding

    Since this is now a thing, it could be removed from Roadmap Future section

    Investigate Ambient, Deprecated, and Conditional decorators

  20. haysclark commented on Sep 24, 2020

    @haysclark

    Since this is now a thing, it could be removed from Roadmap Future section

    Investigate Ambient, Deprecated, and Conditional decorators

    Before Deprecated is removed from the Roadmap, it would be great to learn more about the possibility of supporting deprecated Unions. IMHO, this is an extremely common User Case which Luke John (@luke-john) also mentioned above.

    e.g.

    /** @deprecated */
    type LegacySizes =
      | "sm"
      | "lg";
    export type ButtonSizes =
      | LegacySizes
      | "small"
      | "medium"
      | "large";
    
    export interface ButtonProps {
      size?: ButtonSizes;
    }
  21. devinrhode2 commented on Apr 14, 2021

    @devinrhode2

    Is this supported now? If so where are the docs for this? (Or can anyone share an example?)

  22. NateScarlet commented on Apr 14, 2021

    @NateScarlet
  23. SebastianStehle commented on Jul 25, 2021

    @SebastianStehle

    Is it possible to mark all deprecated warnings?

  24. HolgerJeromin commented on Aug 11, 2021

    @HolgerJeromin
    Contributor
  25. xiaoxiangmoe commented on Feb 27, 2022

    @xiaoxiangmoe
    Contributor

    Also, we can use https://www.npmjs.com/package/eslint-plugin-sonar

    // .eslintrc.cjs
    {
      "plugins": ["sonar"],
      "rules": {
        "sonar/deprecation": 1
      }
    }
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